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Algeria and Mauritania Agree to Create a Free Trade Zone In the Border Region

Algeria and Mauritania have agreed to create a free trade zone in the border region. The announcement was made this Tuesday, November 9, by the Algerian Minister of the Interior, Kamel Beldjoud, at the end of the work of the 1st session of the Algerian-Mauritanian bilateral border committee.

“It was decided to create a free trade area between the two countries in the border region, to permanently organize economic and trade fairs in Nouakchott, and to encourage economic operators from the two countries to sell their products in the Algerian and Mauritanian markets, โ€he said.

The Algerian minister said at the same time that experts from the two countries recommended: “to examine opportunities for cooperation and partnership in the fields of prospecting, exploration, and production of hydrocarbons through the exploitation available investment potential and to reactivate the convention on fishing by exploiting the authorizations granted on this subject in Mauritanian territorial watersโ€.

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In addition to the creation of this zone, the minister also announced the relaunch “of the project to build a road connecting Tindouf and Zouerate”.

โ€œFrom an economic and commercial standpoint, the experts agreed on the importance of building a road linking Tindouf and Zouerate, by mobilizing financial resources for this purpose with the possibility of updating the study carried outโ€.

Kamel Beldjoud also reaffirmed Algeria’s determination to cooperate with Mauritania in order to materialize “the commitments made on the ground in accordance with the guidelines of the authorities of the two countries which pay particular attention to development and security. of the common border region to meet the needs of the populationsโ€.

At the end of the work of this session, the minutes of the meeting were signed by the Algerian minister and his Mauritanian counterpart Mohamed Salem Ould Merzoug, on a visit since last Monday in Algeria.

Algiers and Nouakchott, it should be remembered, have initialed, in recent months, a series of cooperation agreements aimed at maintaining the momentum of their “lasting partnership through, in particular, the optimization of trade with regard to the volume of exports”.

Algeria is counting on increasing its exports to $ 50 million. Algerian sales to Mauritania recorded a 100% increase in the third quarter of 2020 compared to the same period of 2019, reaching nearly $ 9 million. This upward pace was maintained in 2021, in particular thanks to the entry into force of the agreement on the African Continental Free Trade Area (ZLECAF).

In order to facilitate the export of its goods to Mauritania, Algeria also set up, in 2019, a logistics base in Tindouf (southwest of the country).

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