The BRICS group, made up of five major emerging economies, continues to strengthen its influence on the international scene. As global economic and geopolitical tensions mount, many countries are seeking alternatives to traditional Western-dominated financial institutions like the IMF and World Bank. The group, initially composed of Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa, began to attract more and more states eager to join this growing coalition. The BRICS enlargement process, already underway with the welcome of new observer members, demonstrates the desire of these countries to build a new multipolar world order.
Algeria joins the New Development Bank
In this context of growing attraction, Algeria has taken a significant step by joining the BRICS New Development Bank (NBD), an institution created to offer an alternative to existing international financial mechanisms. Algeria’s membership was officially approved by the NBD Board of Governors, chaired by former Brazilian President Dilma Rousseff, during their 9th annual meeting held in Cape Town, South Africa.
This decision is part of a broader strategy by Algiers aimed at diversifying its economic partnerships and strengthening its role on the international scene. For Algeria, joining the NBD represents not only an opportunity to free itself from the constraints imposed by Western financial institutions but also to consolidate its relations with countries sharing similar economic and political visions.
A strategic alternative to traditional institutions
Created in 2015 by the BRICS, the New Development Bank quickly positioned itself as a key player in financing global development. Designed to offer fairer conditions adapted to the needs of emerging countries, the NBD is distinguished by a more flexible approach than that of the IMF or the World Bank.
By joining this institution, Algeria is moving closer to major emerging economies while strengthening its economic sovereignty. This strategic move also reflects a broader shift within the Maghreb, where states are seeking new alliances to better navigate an increasingly polarized global environment. Algeria’s accession to the NBD is a strong signal sent to the international community, affirming its desire to play a more active role in new global economic dynamics.