Regional Cooperation Boosts Energy Infrastructure
Regional collaboration is key to building robust and sustainable energy infrastructure. In this spirit, Algeria, Tunisia, and Libya are set to take their energy partnership to the next level with the upcoming signing of a memorandum of understanding. This agreement will formalize the creation of a Maghreb electrical corridor aimed at enhancing interconnection between the three countries’ power grids.
Talks about this strategic project date back years, but a breakthrough experiment last November gave it a decisive push. For 24 hours, the national grids of the three nations were synchronized, enabling electricity exchanges of up to 500 megawatts. This success solidified the authorities’ commitment to fast-track the initiative.
A Two-Pronged Infrastructure Plan
The proposed infrastructure hinges on two major routes. The first will link Fkirina in Algeria to Kondar in Tunisia via a 250-kilometer, 400 kV overhead line with a 1,000 MW capacity. The second, larger route will connect Bouchemma in Tunisia to Sorman in Libya through a 600-kilometer line capable of transmitting 2,000 MW.
Meeting Unique Energy Needs
This project addresses specific energy demands for each country. Algeria, which produces surplus electricity in winter, can export excess power to Libya, where demand spikes during that season. Libya, plagued by persistent supply challenges, will gain a more stable grid and reliable distribution for its people. Meanwhile, Tunisia will bolster its electrical infrastructure, cementing its role as a regional energy hub.
A Step Toward Maghreb Integration
Led by Algeria’s Sonelgaz group, this electrical corridor aligns with broader goals of Maghreb economic integration. Beyond immediate energy benefits, it could set a precedent for future regional cooperation projects.
The memorandum’s signing will kick off detailed technical studies—the final step before construction begins. This milestone marks a critical move toward an interconnected energy network, reflecting the three nations’ shared resolve to tackle common energy challenges together.
